细叶青冈群落是以细叶青冈为主要植物的次生常绿阔叶林，马尾松、杉木、杜鹃等物种与之共生。细叶青冈群落主要分布于九华街周围，是九华山的重要生态景观。
Community of Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia
Community of Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia is a kind of secondary evergreen broadleaved forest which consists of key species of Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia, has other species like Pinus massoniana Lamb, Cunninghamia lanceolata （Lamb.）Hook and Rhododendron simsii Plancht.. The community mainly distributes around Jiuhua Street as an important ecological landscape.
细叶青冈属壳斗科植物，常绿乔木，分布于海拔500m之上，叶片呈长卵形，果实呈椭圆形，木材富弹性，不易开裂，是优良的木材。
Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia is a species of fagaceae, and distributes above 500m a.s.l. Its leaf shape is a long ovate and fruits are oval. As a good timber, its wood is characteristic of good elasticity and not easy to crack.
九华山植被呈垂直带状分布，低海拔向高海拔依次分布亚热带常绿阔叶林、落叶阔叶林、针叶林垂直镶嵌结构。海拔＜200m为次生阔叶林、小片马尾松林、竹林和灌木丛；200-700m为常绿落叶混交林、竹林；700-1000m为落叶常绿阔叶混交林；＞1000m为针叶林、山地灌木丛。
The Vertical Zonal Structure of Jiuhuashan Vegetation
Jiuhuashan plant vegetation is characteristic of vertical zonal and mosaic structure: subtropical evergreen broadleaved forest, deciduous broadleaved forest and coniferous forest in order from low altitude to high altitude. Secondary broadleaved forest, pinus massoniana forest, bamboo forest and bushes are at the altitude ＜200m; evergreen and deciduous mixed forest and bamboo forest are at the altitude 200-700m, deciduous and evergreen broadleaved mixed forest is at the altitude 700-1000m and coniferous forest and mountain shrubs are at the altitude ＞1000m.
九华睡佛山景为花台景区的花岗岩群峰异石的象形山景。睡佛面仰天际，“鼻梁”高耸，“喉节”突出，“睫毛”可见，“口”和“下巴”轮廓分明，宛如慈祥昂卧的佛教老人。
Jiuhua Sleeping Buddhist Montanic Landscape
Jiuhua sleeping Buddhist montanic landscape is one of number of granitic pictographic landscapes in Huatai scenic area. Facing up towards the sky, the sleeping Buddhist would like a nice feature of Roman nose, prominent Adam’s apple, visible eyelash, well-defined mouth and jaw, and seems a gracious supine old Buddhist.
短尾猴，又称红面猴，是体型较大的猕猴，国家Ⅱ级重点保护野生动物。短尾猴得名与仅有体长的十分之一的极短尾巴，也称“断尾猴”。短尾猴喜群居，主要栖息于常绿阔叶林带和落叶混交林带，九华山有3处短尾猴种群活动区：百岁宫、甘露寺与天台景区，数量约100只。
Jiuhuashan Macaca arctoides Population
Macaca arctoides, also called red-faced monkey or tail-cut macaque, is a large-sized macaque and listed as a national Ⅱ-level key protected wild animal. Its name is because of that its tail length is only one tenth of body length. Macaca arctoides gregariously lives in evergreen broadleaved forest and deciduous mixed forest. There are about 100 Macaca arctoides appearing in three places in Jiuhuashan: Baisui Palace, Ganlu Temple and Tiantai scenic area.
马尾松（Pinus massoniana），常绿乔木，针叶2针一束，叶长12-20厘米，因像马的尾巴，故名马尾松。九华街周边的数百棵古马尾松得益于九华山悠久的生态保护。此处马尾松林有13棵树龄超过300岁。
Pinus massoniana Community Landscape
Pinus massoniana is an evergreen tree with a bunch of two needle leaves 12-20cm long. Its name is because its leaves are like horse’s tail. Hundreds of ancient trees of Pinus massoniana around Jiuhua Street benefit from the long-term ecological protection here. There are 13 trees of Pinus massoniana of over 300 years old in them.
冰斗为冰川侵蚀产物，分布于雪线附近。九华冰斗是第四纪古冰川遗迹，为三面环山、后壁陡峻的半圆形洼地，出口有凸起的岩坎，呈匙状地形。九华冰斗内地势平坦，呈串珠状池塘谷地。化城寺为中心的佛教寺庙、徽派建筑顺九华冰斗谷地展布。
Jiuhua Cirque
The glacial cirque is an outcome of glacial erosion and appears near snow line. The Jiuhua cirque, supposed as the Quaternary glacier remains, is a semicircular depression with precipitous back wall on three sides in mountain and an entrance with a front convex rock step, and the whole shape is like spoon-shaped terrain. The Jiuhua cirques with flat interior distribute as toruliform pond valley. Buddhist temples and Huizhou-style architectures around Huacheng Temple distribute along the Jiuhua cirque valley.
花岗岩台地是花岗岩侵入体围岩被剥蚀后出露后的侵蚀剥蚀类平坦地形。插霄峰台地为代表，南北长1000余米，东西宽约19m，两侧为九华断裂峡谷。花岗岩台地是九华山寺庙建筑的优选地形，九华众多佛教名寺建于花岗岩台地，插霄峰台地有百岁宫，这里可远眺九华山天台、花台花岗岩奇峰异石、云雾景观。
Granite Terrace (Chaxiao Peak Terrace)
Granite terrace is a denudated flat terrain of granite after the surrounding rocks of granite intrusive body were eroded off. As a representative, Chaxiao Peak Terrace extends more than 1000m long from south to north, and about 19m wide from east to west with Jiuhua fault canyons in both sides. The granite terrace is a favorable site for Jiuhuashan temples and many famous temples here have been built up on granite terraces, such as Baisui Palace on Chaxiao Peak Terrace, where people can view spectacular granite stones and peaks in both Tiantai and Huatai scenic spots in Jiuhuashan as well as wonderful cloud and mist landscape.
百岁宫始建于1579年（明代），又称摘星庵、万年禅寺，列入全国重点寺院名录。百岁宫坐落于九华山插霄峰花岗岩台地，是典型的皖南民居式的五层寺庙，主体建筑利用南至北坡降的地形，楼层由低而高，主房梁镶嵌于坚硬花岗岩上。远观其似通天拔地的古代城堡。这种建筑形式在中国现存寺庙建筑中极少见，是岩石与建筑、建筑与山峰的有机结合。
Baisui Palace and Its Architectural Structure
Baisui Palace, built in 1579 (Ming Dynasty), also called Zhaixing Temple and Wannian Temple, is listed as national key temple. Located on granite terrace of Chaxiao Peak of Jiuhuashan. Baisui Palace is a typical style of southern Anhui residential-dwelling temple with five storeys. The storeys of the main building are built up from lower place north to higher place south with main beams inlaid into hard granite. Viewing from afar, it is like a rising ancient castle. The such style of architecture is very rare in extant Chinese temples and wonderfully combined with rock and peaks.
杜鹃Rhododendron simsii Planch，常绿灌木，花期5～6月，一株花朵几十朵至上百千朵，呈冠状。九华山杜鹃品种有映山红、满山红、马银花、六月杜鹃、天目杜鹃等，杜鹃花颜色艳丽多样，有白色、粉红色、黄色、紫色、红色等。九华山杜鹃灌丛从山麓至山顶均有分布，花台、翠盖峰、独秀峰最宜观赏杜鹃景观。
Landscape of Jiuhuashan Rhododendron simsii Planch
Rhododendron simsii Planch is evergreen shrub with two months’flower season from May to June. And each tree has dozens to hundreds of flowers forming a coronary shape. The species of R. simsii in Jiuhuashan include azalea, R. dauricum, R. ovatum, June R. and R. fortune, etc,demonstrating diverse colors: white, pink, yellow, purple and red and so on. Jiuhuashan Rhododendron bushes spread from piedmont to the mountain summit; and Huatai, Cuigai Peak and Duxiu Peak are most suitable to enjoy the Rhododendron landscape.
为什么光秃、陡峻的九华山花岗岩岩体有繁茂的植被？这是花岗岩节理裂隙的功劳。九华山花岗岩的节理裂隙一方面为种子发芽、根系生长提供空间环境，另一方面节理裂隙中的泥土和水分提供植物生长的养分。同时，植物生长也会加速裂隙发育与岩石风化，增加新的空间与养分，这是生物物理与化学风化作用。
The Joints and Plant Growth
Why can lush vegetation grow on bald precipitous granite rocks in Jiuhuashan? That thanks to the granite joint fissures which provide space for seed germination and root growth, and on the other hand, the mud and water within joint fissures provide nutrients for the growth of plants. At the same time, the growth of plants accelerates the development of fissures and weathering of rocks, and increases new space and nutrients, which are biophysical and chemical weathering.
为什么九华山有些岩石是肉红色？这种岩石是正长花岗岩，肉红色来自主要矿物钾长石，其他主要矿物有粒状白色透明的石英，黑色黑云母。这三种矿物是正长花岗岩的主要矿物。矿物粒径5～10mm。
Syenogranite
Why do some rocks in Jiuhuashan appear flesh pink? This kind of rock is syenogranite. And its flesh pink color comes from the main mineral potassium feldspar. Other main minerals are white granular transparent quartz and black biotite. The three minerals make up main part of syenogranite of 5～10mm mineral grain sizes.