九华街景区是九华山地质公园的核心景区,坐落于具有古冰斗特征的山涧洼地。景区以化城寺为核心,东至插霄峰一带,西至月身宝殿,南至芙蓉峰,北至进山入口,面积约4km2。该区为平均海拔650m的串珠状池塘构成的山间盆地,串珠状池塘具有古冰斗遗迹特征。明清以来,为佛教信徒、商贾、文人、游客集散地。时至今日清代风貌犹存:老街店铺,寺庙林立,古迹众多;僧俗共处,佛商学农共荣;石板道穿街走巷连通寺院,是莲花佛国繁荣景象的最佳表现。九华街是九华山人文景观荟萃之地。
The Jiuhua Street Scenic Area is the core area of Jiuhuashan Geopark and located in an intermountain basin composed of toruliform ponds featured with a paleo-cirque. It covers an area of about 4km2 and the average elevation is 650 m. This scenic area centers on Huacheng Temple, east to Chaxiao Peak, west to the Flesh Palace, south to Furong Peak, and north to the ticket entrance. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasty, it has been a famous spot attracting Buddhist believers, merchants, scholars and tourists. The styles and features of the Qing Dynasty can be enjoyed in old street shops, numerous temples and historic sites. Monks and residents harmoniously coexist. Buddhism, business, study and agriculture prosper together. The old stone roads go across the old streets and lanes, connect the temples, which depicts a wonderful and prosperous scene of Buddhist Country of Lotus Flowers. The Jiuhua Street is the best place for enjoying cultural attractions in Jiuhuashan.
九华街景区是九华山地质公园游客集散地。在九华街景区周边有天台、闵园两大景区。
Jiuhua Street Scenic Area is the tourist center of the Jiuhuashan Geopark. And other two scenic spots can be also visited here, namely, Tiantai Scenic Area and Minyuan Scenic Area.
(1)天台景区
Tiantai Scenic Area
天台景区面积约8km2,是九华山地质公园海拔最高的游览区。景区内十王峰为九华山海拔最高的山峰(1344.4m),天台寺是九华山海拔最高的寺庙(1248m)。天台象形石群(观音石、大鹏听经石、金龟朝北斗、蜡烛峰等)、天台寺庙群(吊桥寺、观音寺、古拜经台、地藏禅林等)和天台摩崖石刻群,构成九华山地质地貌景观与人文景观融合的核心展示区。
Tiantai Scenic Area is the highest tourism area with an area of 8 km2 in Jiuhuashan Geopark. In this scenic area, Shiwang Peak is highest mountain with an altitude of 1344.4 m in Jiuhuashan, and the highest temple is Tiantai Temple with an altitude of 1248 m. The core exhibition area of the integration of geology, geomorphology and culture in Jiuhuashan is composed of three parts, namely, grotesquely-shaped rock group (Kwan-yin Stone, Roc hearing sutras Stone, Golden turtle facing the North Star, Candle Peak, etc.), temple group (Diaoqiao Temple, Kwan-yin Temple, Ancient Baijingtai, Dizang Temple, etc.) and cliff carving group.
(2)闵园景区
Minyuan Scenic Area
闵园景区面积约6km2。这是一个融自然景观与人文景观为一体的综合型游览区。山庄田园秀美,环境清幽,四季凉爽,空气新鲜,是疗养、度假和读书著作的佳境。景点有龙溪、怪石、竹海、凤凰古松、华严洞和20余座民居式尼庵。
Minyuan Scenic Area with an area of 6 km2 is a comprehensive tourist district where integrates natural landscapes with cultural landscapes. The idyllic scenery can be enjoyed: a fresh and beautiful countryside picture of villages, farming lands, hills, plant vegetation, quiet environment, cool four seasons, and fresh air. It is a good place for health, holiday and reading books. The attractions are Dragon Stream, peculiar stones, sea of bamboos, old phoenix pine, Huayan Cave and over 20 residential-styled nunneries.
地质公园是以具有特殊地质科学意义,稀有的自然属性、较高的美学观赏、历史、文化价值的地质遗迹和景观的完整地理区域,并融合其它自然景观与人文景观于一体。它是人们观光旅游、探险科考、度假休闲、保健疗养、文化娱乐、走进自然的科学园地,融合地质多样性、生物多样性、文化多样性、资源多样性的保护利用,是地球科学研究、普及与资源保护利用的基地,是通过新产业、新就业、新收入支持社会可持续发展的新模式。至2018年,全球已经建立了140个世界地质公园,其中中国有37个。中国已建成207个国家地质公园。 九华山地质公园于2009年建设国家地质公园,2017年被列世界地质公园候选地。
Geopark, a complete geographical area where there are some geo-heritages with special geological scientific significance, rare natural properties, higher aesthetic value, historical value and cultural value, integrated with other natural and human landscape. It is a scientific garden for sightseeing and tourism, exploration and inspection, vacation and leisure, health treatment, cultural entertainment and being closer to nature. It integrates protection and utilization of geodiversity, biodiversity, cultural diversity and resource diversity. It is also a base of geoscientific study, popularization and resource protection and utilization. Its goal is to promote sustainable development by making new industry, new employment, new income for both residents and communities. By 2018, 140 UNESCO Global Geoparks have been approved in the world, of which 37 are in China. 207 National Geoparks have opened to the public in China.Jiuhuashan Geopark was ratified as a national geopark in 2009 and became a candidate for UNESCO Global Geopark in 2017.
九华山地质公园山前景区位于柯村盆地,是地质公园的门户。景区东面以高耸入云的九子峰、狮子峰为屏,经低缓丘陵到柯村盆地,其间九华河自南向北穿景区而过,总面积约25km2。山前景区具有旅游服务和居民社会发展两大功能,是一个融公园管理、旅游接待、休闲度假、游客中转和地质文化展示为一体的景区。景区内有九华山游客服务中心、九华山博物馆等基础设施,有如舒潭印月、九华河、九华群峰等自然景观,还有柯村老街、九华山中心学校、九华山佛学院等丰富的人文风貌。
The The Foothill Scenic Area of Jiuhuashan Geopark is located in Ke Village Basin, is a portal of geopark. The east of this scenic area is Jiuzi Peak and Lion Peak. From the low hills to Ke Village Basin, the Jiuhua River passes through the scenic area from south to north, with an area of 25 km2.The two functions of Shanqian Scenic Area are tourism service and resident social development. It is a scenic area integrating park management, tourist reception, leisure vacation, tourist transfer and geological culture exhibition. It has facilities such as Jiuhuashan tourist service center, Jiuhuashan Museum and so on, natural landscapes such as Shutan Reflecting the Moon, Jiuhua River, Jiuhua mountains and so on, abundant cultural landscape such as Ke Village Old Street, Jiuhuashan Center School, Jiuhuashan Buddhist College and so on.