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金鞭溪 5003次播放 简介>>


金鞭溪全长约10km,呈北东向沿峡谷横贯整个公园,是溪谷之美的集大成者,它穿行在深壑幽谷之中,蜿蜒于林海苍翠之间,清澈的溪水,千姿百态的岩峰,构成一幅优美的山水画卷,是地面流水沿石英砂岩东北向、东西向和近南北向的几组节理裂隙切割侵蚀而成的。

Golden Whip Brook is about 10km long, flowing in the north-east direction across the Geopark along the valley. The Brook flows in the shadow of the deep valley and meanders in the green forest. The clear water and sandstone peaks in different poses constitute a beautiful scrol of landscape paintings. The sandstone peaks along the banks were formed by water cutting and erosions along several joints of different directions.


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石峰(骆驼峰) 2997次播放 简介>>

骆驼峰属石英砂岩峰林地貌,第三纪以来地壳缓慢间歇性抬升导致侵蚀基准面下降,岩体长期受风化、流水侵蚀切割等作用,节理裂隙发育。远观形似骆驼,伸颈昂头,负重致远。

The Camel Peak belongs to the quartz sandstone peak forest landform. The slow intermittent uplift of the earths crust since the Tertiary period lowered the base level of erosion. Affected by long-term weathering and fluvial erosion, the rock contains developed joints and fissures. Seen from afar, the peak resembles a camel.


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崩塌岩块(石门) 2466次播放 简介>>

是一块巨大的崩积岩块,岩块棱角分明,垂直节理面清晰可见,是由于岩层中节理裂隙发育,在重力等外动力作用下发生崩塌而形成。重力崩塌是张家界地貌形成的外动力作用之一。

It is a big rock with clear edges, corners and vertical joint faces. It was formed by collapse of the stratum containing developed joint fissures under the effect of exogenic forces including gravity. Gravitational collapse is one of the exogenous forces forming Zhangjiajie landform.

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跳鱼潭 3123次播放 简介>>

此潭呈不规则椭圆形,潭水清澈,溪石红润,鱼群悠游。逢桃花春汛或夏日涨水,游鱼逐浪飘飞,落英缤纷。丽日斜照或皓月辉映,银光异彩,闪闪烁烁。

In this irregular oval pond there are clear water, red rocks and swimming fish. It got its name because in spring or summer the fish reflects sunlight or moonlight and flickers in the water.


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河心滩 2564次播放 简介>>


河心滩是由河床中部的沉积物构成,形成于河流从狭窄段流入开阔段的部位。在河床突然变宽处,河水流速降低,水流向两侧发生散流,侵蚀两岸。置身其中,感“天在清溪底,滩石拥水流,款步携影行,宛若入仙源”。

The river island is formed by the sediments in the middle of the riverbed where the river flows from a narrow reach to a wide reach. As the riverbed suddenly becomes wider, the flow speed drops and the water flows sideways and erodes the banks. 


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石峰(千里相会) 4530次播放 简介>>


经过漫长沉积的石英砂岩因地壳运动露出水面成为丘陵,后经水流冲刷、风化、崩塌等外力作用形成砂岩峰柱景观。远观此石柱,似久别重逢的夫妻,相看泪眼,互诉离情。

It is a scene of sandstone column, whose shape looks like a couple in soulful embrace after being apart for a long time. Crustal movements made in the sandstone a lot of vertical fractures, along which water erosion, weathering and collapse gradually carved the rock into its current shape.


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交错层理 5513次播放 简介>>

交错层理通常也称为斜层理,是由一系列斜交于层系界面的纹层组成,纹层与层系间的关系可以通过彼此重叠、交错、切割的方式组合。这种层理是由沉积介质(水流及风)的流动造成的,纹层倾向则表示介质流动的方向。

Crossing bedding, also known as oblique bedding, consists of a series of laminas oblique to the strata layers. The relation between the laminas and the strata layers can be overlapping, interlacing or intersecting. Such laminas are formed by the flow of the sedimentary media (flowing water or wind), and the inclination represents the flowing direction of the media.

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植物根劈 3510次播放 简介>>


生长在岩石裂隙中的植物根系不断长大变粗,在裂隙面上对岩石施加张力,促使岩石裂隙不断变宽、延长,岩石最终发生崩解破坏。植物根劈作用是形成砂岩峰林的外力因素之一。

The root system of the plants growing in rock fissures keep squeezing the fissure faces and widening the cracks as they grow, damaging the rocks. Root wedging is one of the exogenic processes that formed the sandstone peak forest.


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峰柱(文星岩) 4942次播放 简介>>


岩体受构造运动及风化、不规则剥蚀作用而形成的一矗立巨峰,上部似人面浮雕,面容清瘦,颧骨突出,仰首苍穹,静思冥想,似鲁迅,似高尔基。

The rock mass was affected by tectonic movement, weathering and irregular denudation, forming this giant stone pillar. Its upper part looks like the face of Lu Xun or Gorky, both are famous litterateurs, looking into the sky in meditation.  


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石峰(劈山救母) 7318次播放 简介>>

石英砂岩经新构造运动后,在风化、流水侵蚀等外力作用下,加之垂直节理发育,易发生崩塌,形成石峰。远观此石峰由顶端至中段裂成两瓣,如被沉香利斧劈开,勇救其母,山间利斧清晰可见。

After the neotectonics vertical joints and fissures developed in the quartz sandstone under the effect of exogenous processes like weathering and water erosion. Gravitational collapse took place on rock mass and formed the stone peak. Seen from afar, its top looks like being chopped off into halves from in the middle.

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棱角状砂岩石柱(金鞭岩) 5829次播放 简介>>

为棱角状砂岩石柱景观,岩峰三面如刀切,壁面线条笔直,棱角分明,直冲霄汉,雄伟异常,如一根竖插大地的长鞭。相传秦始皇持鞭赶山填海,遗金鞭于此而化为岩。

This angular sandstone pillar with three vertical faces and sharp corners looks like a whip standing upright. According to the local legend the First Emperor of Qin Dynasty lost his whip here while moving the mountain to fill in the sea, and the golden whip was thus transformed into the pillar.

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石柱(母子峰) 4825次播放 简介>>

岩体受节理控制,在流水侵蚀、风化以及崩塌等作用下,形成一道直立的条带状石峰,似一位慈祥的母亲怀抱着稚气可掬的婴儿,面向东南引颈而望,盼夫早归。亦称观音送子,广受信士供拜。

Undercutting and weathering along the joints in the rock shaped this stone pillar, which looks like a loving mother holding a baby waiting for her husband to come home. It is also known as Guanyin (The Goddess of Mercy) Bestowing Baby, and is widely worshipped by the people.

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