景点的名称:多花黄精 Polygonatum cyrtonema 다화황정

景点的描述:

多花黄精  Polygonatum cyrtonema  다화황정

学名 학명Polygonatum cyrtonema

Scientific name: Polygonatum cyrtonema

科属:天门冬科黄精属

Genus: Polygonatum

Family: Asparagaceae

과속: 천문동과 황정속

特征:多年生草本植物。根状茎肥厚,常连珠状或结节成块,近圆柱形。叶互生,卵状披针形,稍作镰状弯曲,先端尖或渐尖。花序伞形,花梗长0.5-1.5(-3)厘米,花被黄绿色。浆果黑色,直径约1厘米,具3-9颗种子。其根状茎为常用中药“黄精”,药用价值高。

Characteristics: A herbaceous perennial plant. The rhizome is thick and often forms a beaded or tuberous structure, nearly cylindrical in shape. The leaves are alternate, ovate-lanceolate, slightly curved like a sickle, with pointed or gradually pointed apex. The inflorescence is umbellate, with pedicel measuring 0.5-1.5 (-3) centimeters long, and perianth is yellow-green. The berries are black, approximately 1 centimeter in diameter, containing 3-9 seeds. The rhizome is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine as known as sealwort (Chinese: 黄精; pinyin: huáng jīng), which has high medicinal value.

특징: 다년생 초본식물이다. 뿌리 모양의 줄기는 크며 항상 구슬 모양이나 결절이 덩어리가 되어 원통형에 가깝다. 잎이 서로 자라고 알 모양의 바늘 모형으로 약간 낫 모양으로 구부러지며 선단이 뾰족하거나 점점 뾰족해진다. 꽃이 우산형이고 꽃줄기 길이 0.5~1.5(-3) 센치미터이고 꽃이불 황록색. 베리는 검은색이고 직경이 약 1 센치미터이며 3~9개의 종자가 있다.그 뿌리 모양의 줄기는 상용 한약인 '황정'으로 약용 가치가 높다.

生境:林下、灌丛或山坡阴处

Habitat: Under forests, shrubs, or shaded areas on hillsides.

생장환경: 숲 아래, 수풀 또는 산비탈 그늘

海拔500-2100

Elevation: 500 - 2,100 meters

해발: 500-2100미터

物候期:花期5-6月,果期8-9月。

Phenology: Flowering: May - June,Fruiting: August - September

물후기: 개화기 5-6월, 결실기 8-9월.

 

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