景点的名称:我很红,我是枫香 Liquidambar formosana 빨간 풍향 단풍나무

景点的描述:

我很红,我是枫香  Liquidambar formosana

빨간 풍향 단풍나

枫香,又名白胶香、百日材、三角枫,金缕梅科落叶乔木。叶阔卵形,掌状3裂,揉之有香味。雄花短穗状花序,雌花头状花序。头状花序圆球形,果实为小蒴果。种子多角形或有窄翅。每年11-12月入秋时,树叶变红。枫香是我国南方著名的红叶树种之一,不但有材用、药用、园艺、提取香料等用途,还可培植食用菌,广泛分布于秦岭及淮河以南各省。

物候期:花期5-6果期7-9月。

Liquidambar formosana, commonly known as the Formosan gum, and Chinese sweet gum, is a deciduous tree in the family Hamamelidaceae. leaf blade broadly ovate, palmately 3-lobed, and having a pleasant aroma when crushed. Male inflorescence a short spike, several arranged in a raceme. Female inflorescence capitate. The seeds are polygonal or with narrow wings. the leaves turn red in autumn from November to December. Liquidambar formosana is one of the famous red-leaved tree species in southern China. It has various uses, including timber, medicinal, and ornamental purposes. It also serves as a cultivation substrate for edible mushrooms and is widely distributed in provinces south of the Qinling Mountains and Huai River.

Phenology: Flowering: May - June,Fruiting: July - September

풍향 단풍나무(Liquidambar formosana Hance)는 백교향, 백일재, 삼각단풍, 금루매과 낙엽교목이라고도 한다. 잎이 넓고 달걀 모양이며 손바닥이 세 번 갈라져 비비면 향기가 난다. 수컷의 짧은 이삭 모양의 꽃차례이며 암컷의 머리 모양의 꽃차례이다. 머리 모양의 꽃차례는 둥근 모양이고 열매는 작은 삭과이다. 씨앗은 다각형이거나 좁은 날개가 있다. 매년 11~12월에 가을이 되면 나뭇잎이 붉어진다. 풍향 단풍나무는 중국 남방의 유명한 단풍수종의 하나로서 재료용, 약용, 원예, 향료추출 등 용도가 있을 뿐만 아니라 식용균도 배양할수 있으며 진령과 회하 이남 각 성에 널리 분포되어어있다.

물후기: 개화기 5-6월, 결실기 7-9월.

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