土壤是地球陆地表面，具有一定肥力，能够生长植物的疏松土层。它是陆地地壳表面薄薄的一层，被亲切地称为“地球的皮肤”。

土壤，孕育着生命，滋润着万物，是陆地生态系统的根基，是人类和动植物重要的栖身之所。“万物土中生”，地球上95%的食物都来自于土壤。

根据地域环境和土壤性质，我国土壤类型一般分为砖红壤、赤红壤、红黄壤、黄棕壤、棕壤、暗棕壤、寒棕壤、褐土、黑钙土、栗钙土、棕钙土、黑垆土、荒漠土、高山草甸和高山漠土。此处土壤类型是黄棕壤。

Soil is a loose layer on theEarth’ surface that has certain fertility and can sustain plant growth. Soil isathin layer of material covering the Earth's surface,known as the Skin of the Earth.

Soil nurtures life and nourishes all things.It is the foundation of terrestrial ecosystems and an important habitat for humans and plants and animals. All things grow from the soil, and 95% ofour food on Earth comes fromthe soil.

According to the regional environment and soil properties, the soil types in China are classified into brick red soil,latosol red soil,red yellow soil, yellow brown soil,brown soil, dark brown soil, cryo-brown soil, cinnamon soil, chernozem, castanozem, brown pedocal, dark loessial soil, desert soil, alpine meadow soil, and alpine desert soil. The soil type here is yellow brown soil.

토양은지구의 육지 표면으로 일정한 비옥도를 가지고 식물의 푸석푸석한 토층을 생장할 수 있다. 그것은 육지 지각 표면의 얇은 층으로 친절하게 ‘지구의 피부’라고 불린다.

토양은생명을잉태하고만물을윤택하게하며육지생태계의기반이며인류와동식물의중요한서식처이다.‘만물토중생’이라는말이있는데지구상의95% 의 음식물은 모두 토양에서 온다는 뜻이다.

지역환경과토양성질에따라중국의토양유형은일반적으로벽돌홍양, 적홍양, 홍황양, 황갈양, 종려양, 암갈양, 한갈양, 갈토, 흑칼슘토, 밤칼슘토, 흑색토, 흑색토, 황막토, 고산초전과 고산막토로 나뉜다. 이곳의 토양 유형은 황갈색이다.